Which century has been labeled as "the golden age of science"?

The seventeenth century is labeled as "the golden age of science" primarily because of significant advancements and discoveries that laid the foundation for modern science. This period witnessed the emergence of the scientific method, which emphasized observation, experimentation, and the formulation of theories based on empirical evidence. Key figures such as Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, and Johannes Kepler made groundbreaking contributions in fields like physics, astronomy, and mathematics, which profoundly influenced how humans understand the natural world.

During this time, the integration of mathematics with empirical investigations allowed for a mechanistic view of nature. This shift not only advanced scientific inquiry but also changed the course of philosophical thought and led to the eventual development of technology that would revolutionize society. As a result, the seventeenth century is often recognized for its pivotal role in transforming the sciences, making it a defining period that is celebrated for its contributions to knowledge and understanding.