What name is given to the parotid glands located under the tongue?

The parotid glands are actually not located under the tongue; they are situated near the ear. The correct name for the glands that are found beneath the tongue is the sublingual glands. These glands are responsible for secreting saliva that helps in the initial stages of digestion and keeps the mouth moist.

The submandibular glands, which are also paired glands, are found beneath the jaw. They are larger than the sublingual glands but smaller than the parotid glands. The term pterygoid glands does not refer to any salivary glands associated with the mouth or tongue but is instead associated with a different anatomical area. Understanding the distinct locations and functions of these glands is crucial for recognizing their contributions to oral health and the digestive system.