Medicare is primarily designed to assist which group of individuals?

Medicare is primarily designed to assist elders, specifically individuals aged 65 and over. This program was established in 1965 to provide health insurance to senior citizens, helping to cover costs associated with hospital care, medical services, and prescription drugs. While the program has expanded to include certain younger individuals with specific disabilities, the foundational purpose of Medicare is centered around supporting the elderly population in managing healthcare expenses as they age.

The focus on older adults enables Medicare to address common health issues that arise with aging, as this demographic typically requires more medical care and resources. Therefore, the correct response accurately reflects the primary target group of the Medicare program.